Nigeria’s COVID-19 response unfolded in an environment of uncertainty, misinformation, and rapidly shifting guidance. Public trust in official communication weakened as scientific recommendations evolved and rumors spread faster than verified information.
At the height of the pandemic, public health authorities needed to communicate evolving scientific advice on symptoms, transmission, and prevention to a large and diverse population, while ensuring clarity, credibility, and cultural relevance. Without effective communication, adherence to key behaviours such as mask-wearing, handwashing, and physical distancing risked breaking down, worsening public health outcomes.